THE DRAGON IN THE ROOM: CHINA AND THE FUTURE OF LATIN AMERICAN INDUSTRIALIZATION
Book ID/图书代码: 12347010B37827
English Summary/英文概要: In the eyes of many, China’s unprecedented economic rise has brought nothing but good news to the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. Indeed, China’s growing appetite for primary products, and the ability of Latin America to supply that demand, has played a role in restoring growth in Latin America, both in the run-up to the global financial crisis and in its aftermath.
The dragon in the room that few are talking about is the fact that China is simultaneously out-competing Latin American manufacturers in world markets—so much so that it may threaten the ability of the region to generate long-term economic growth. One of the authors’ key claims is that China is rapidly building the technological capabilities necessary for industrial development, whereas Latin American tech innovation and sophistication lags considerably. At a deeper level, the findings in this volume imply that China’s road to globalization, one that emphasizes gradualism and coordinated macro-economic and industrial policies, is far superior to the "Washington Consensus" route taken by most Latin American nations, particularly Mexico.
Chinese Summary/中文概要: 在许多人眼中,中国前所未有的经济增长对拉丁美洲加勒比海地区各国来说有百利而无一弊。诚然,中国对主要商品日益增长的需求,以及拉丁美洲对这种需求的供应,无论是在全球经济危机的酝酿期还是经济危机的余波中,都在拉丁美洲经济恢复增长中起到重大作用。
在《房间里的龙》一书中很少谈论到,中国产业在世界市场中胜于拉丁美洲制造商,以至于威胁到该地区的长期经济增长。作者的主要观点之一是中国正在迅速培养工业发展所需的技术能力,而拉丁美洲在技术创新和改进方面有所落后。
更深一层次,本文暗示了中国通向全球化所走的道路是强调循序渐进和协调一致的宏观经济和工业政策,这远胜于拉丁美洲各国,尤其是墨西哥,采用的是“华盛顿共识”。(兼职翻译-PZ)
Awards/获奖情况:“Kevin Gallagher 和 Roberto Porzecanski开辟了重要的新领域。他们的数据库和丰富的分析使本书成为经济学家,政治科学家,政策制定者和任何一个对发展政治经济和工业政策感兴趣的人的必备读物。”--- Carol Wise,南加州大学
“《房间里的龙》使中国的高速增长和根基深厚的竞争优势将有损许多拉丁美洲国家未来工业发展这一问题变得格外引人注意。本书简单易懂,是拉丁美洲的有关发展政策制定者和分析家必读的及时之作。任何积极参与拉丁美洲各国应采取怎样的政策这一问题讨论的人,都应考虑作者在本书中的有力论述。”--- Eva Paus,蒙特赫利约克大学,经济学教授
About the Author/作者介绍: Kevin P. Gallagher是波士顿大学国际经济学副教授。他在为研究更远的未来而建立的帕迪中心指导了全球经济管理倡议。他的创作包括对贸易政策,发展和环境等问题的书,文章,和观点。Roberto Porzecanski是塔夫茨大学全球发展和环境协会的调研员。 Kevin P. Gallagher is Associate Professor of International Economics at Boston University, where he directs the Global Economic Governance Initiative at the Pardee Center for the Study of the Longer Range Future. He is author of numerous books, articles, and opinion pieces on trade policy, development, and the environment.
Roberto Porzecanski is a research fellow at the Global Development and Environment Institute at Tufts University.
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