SHAPING CHINA’S INNOVATION FUTURE: UNIVERSITY TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER IN TRANSITION

Book ID/图书代码： 04289510B41896

English Summary/英文概要： Since the 1980s, China has worked to develop the technology commercialization capacity of its universities. Progress has occurred, but university technology commercialization remains on the periphery of Chinese economic development. Because university technology commercialization is predominantly a ‘law-based’ strategy, the authors examine whether China’s legal system adequately supports such efforts. Since the law does not operate in isolation, the authors conduct their analysis through the lens of China’s overall innovation system. This holistic approach enables the authors first to provide a more accurate analysis of the Chinese legal system’s ability to support university technology commercialization and also to generate useful insights on the strengths, weaknesses and future of the country’s commercialization efforts.

One of the problems with analyzing inherently complex systems – like that of China’s innovation system – is the need for expertise from a very broad range of disciplines. In that vein, Shaping China’s Innovation Future employs a thorough analysis of a combination of factors including: the role of law and China’s legal system; economic theory and the development of China’s economy; China’s educational, intellectual property, and financial systems; China’s innovation capacity; and Chinese culture. Though the recommendations on how to improve China’s technology commercialization system are unique for China, the scope of the research makes the conclusions found here applicable to other countries facing similar challenges.

This unique analysis will be of significant interest to policymakers in China and other developing countries who are seeking to increase their level of technology-based economic development; academics studying China, China’s legal system, university technology transfer, national innovation systems, entrepreneurialism, international intellectual property, or international economic development; and Chinese scientists and entrepreneurs and those wishing to work with them.

Chinese Summary/中文概要： 中国的领导者需人手一册

自从二十世纪80年代，中国开始着手大学科技商业化之路。虽然已经取得了一些进步，但是大学的科技商业化仍然处于中国经济的边缘地带。
因为大学的科技商业化是一项中国“基本法”的主要战略，作者针对此调查了中国的法律系统是否充分支持这样的决策。作者通过对中国整体改革开放的全面分析，发现中国的法律不是单项生效的。这项整体的调研让作者第一次精确地分析中国的法律制度是能够支持大学科技商业化，同时依据法律也能形成有用的方针，认识到哪些方面存在薄弱环节，有利于国家的改革开放更好进行。
在分析内部复杂体系中存在一个问题——中国的改革是需要来自方方面面领域的专家。也就是说，形成中国特色的改革着手全面的分析因素应包括：法律的地位和中国的法律体系；经济理论和中国的经济发展；中国的教育方针，知识产权保护，以及金融体系；中国的改革力度，中国的文化。如何加速中国的科技商业化进程得到极力推行是彰显中国特色的特殊之处，此研究的结果也会实用于其他面对类似此挑战的国家。
此独特的分析非常适合中国的政策制定者们和其他正在寻求改进的发展中国家，来提高这些国家的以科技为基础的经济发展之路；也实用于中国的学术研究领域，中国的法律体系，大学的科技传播，国家的创新体系，企业经营，国际知识产权保护，或者国际的经济发展，以及中国的科学家和那些渴望与他们合作的企业家，都能从此书获得很大的启发和支持。(Wanda)

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